Plain Cool! - Let's Learn English (2) : Pronoun

15 Mac 2012 - 1.20 pm

Kelas 2.

Masih berkisarkan tentang Kata Ganti Nama Diri atau omputeh kata Pronoun. Kalau sebelum ni kita dah tengok penggunaan pronoun I, Me, My dan Myself, kali ni kita tengok pronoun yang lain pulak. Tapi masih dalam kategori 'seorang' (singular).

BI	BM	Jenis	Penggunaan
You	Awak	Personal Pronoun	Menunjukkan subjek
Your	Awak (punya)	Possessive Pronoun	Menunjukkan kepunyaan
Yourself	Diri awak	Reflexive Pronoun	Menerangkan tentang subjek
He	Dia (lelaki)	Personal Pronoun	Menunjukkan subjek
Him	Dia (lelaki)	Personal Pronoun	Menunjukkan subjek
His	Dia (punya)(lelaki)	Possessive Pronoun	Menunjukkan kepunyaan
Himself	Dirinya (lelaki)	Reflexive Pronoun	Menerangkan tentang subjek
She	Dia (perempuan)	Personal Pronoun	Menunjukkan subjek
Her	Dia (perempuan)	Personal Pronoun	Menunjukkan subjek
Her	Dia (punya)(perempuan)	Possessive Pronoun	Menunjukkan kepunyaan
Herself	Dirinya (perempuan)	Reflexive Pronoun	Menerangkan tentang subjek
It	Ia	Personal Pronoun	Menunjukkan subjek
Its	Ia (punya	Possessive Pronoun	Menunjukkan kepunyaan
Itself	Dirinya	Reflexive Pronoun	Menerangkan tentang subjek

Hehehe.. Ok, nampak macam banyak, tapi sebenarnya hampir sama je penggunaannya. Cuma yang bezakan jantina dan benda.. Boleh sebenarnya kalau nak tunjuk dalam entry yang berasingan, tapi kalau aku tunjuk sekali macam ni, at least korang boleh nampak perbezaan penggunaannya kan.. Gehtu.. Jom tengok contoh ayat pulak..

Awak nak ke mana?	Where are you going?
Hei, duit awak terjatuh!	Hey, you dropped your money.
Baik awak buat sendiri.	Better do it yourself.
Dia lah orangnya!	He is the one!
Dia lah perempuan yang terjatuh tadi.	It is her who fell down the stairs earlier.
Itu kucing dia.	That is his cat.
Dia bangun sendiri selepas terjatuh.	She brought herself back up after the fall.
Kereta itu sangat mahal. Ia diimport.	That car is expensive. It is imported.
Itu kucing saya. Namanya Tammy.	That is my cat. Its name is Tammy.
Kucing itu tercedera ketika melompat.	The cat hurt itself while jumping.

Faham dah kegunaan setiap pronoun di atas? Pada asasnya penggunaan antara He, She dan It adalah sama.. Yang membezakan antara mereka cuma jantina dan jenis (binatang/benda). Sekarang cuba buat latihan di bawah (Macam biasa, jawapan klik Show) :

1. My mum's name is Tiz Zaqyah. _____ is from Kelantan
2. Remy Ishak is my dad. _____ is a fisherman.
3. We live in Muadzam Shah. _____ is not far from London.
4. What can _____ tell me about your family?
5. Where did you park _____ car?
6. Sheila loves _____ fur coat very much.
7. The truck fell into the river by ______ because the driver forgot to pull the hand-brake before he left it.
8. The wallet belongs to Halim. It is ______ carelessness to leave it on the desk.

Jawapan : Show/Hide

1. My mum's name is Tiz Zaqyah. _She_ is from Kelantan
2. Remy Ishak is my dad. __He__ is a fisherman.
3. We live in Muadzam Shah. __It__ is not far from London.
4. What can _you_ tell me about your family?
5. Where did you park _your_ car?
6. Sheila loves __her__ fur coat very much.
7. The truck fell into the river by _itself_ because the driver forgot to pull the hand-brake before he left it.
8. The wallet belongs to Halim. It is __his__ carelessness to leave it on the desk.

Senang jugak kan?! So untuk menguji lagi kemahiran korang, try jawab soalan-soalan kat bawah ni (Pilihan jawapan hanya You, Your, Yourself, He, Him, His, Himself, She, Her, Herself, It, Its dan Itself.) :

1. ______ is dreaming. (George)
2. ______ is green. (the blackboard)
3. ______ are on the wall. (the posters)
4. ______ is running. (the dog)
5. Tom is riding ______ bike.
6. ______ is from Bristol. (Victoria)
7. Have ______ got a computer, Mandy?

8. I am reading the book to my little sister.
   a) her
   b) she
   c) him

9. Open the window, please.
   a) it
   b) he
   c) she

10. The books are for Peter.
   a) him
   b) her
   c) you


Hi Daniel,

_____(11) name is John. This is _____(12) friend Jason. He's 12. _____(13) sister is 7. _____(14) pet is a cat. _____(15) name is Tinny. Jason and I go to the same school. There are 450 boys and girls in the school. Jason's form teacher is Mrs. Peterson. She has got a pet, too. _____(16) pet is a tortoise. Our form teacher is Mr. Smith. I like _____(17) lessons. He has two rabbits. The rabbits love to play in the garden. Now I have a question for you. What's _____(18) pet?

Yours,
John

Ok, selamat menjawab!!

Chow!!
.
Let's Learn English Collection :
Plain Cool! - English Quiz (1)
Plain Cool! - Let's Learn English (4) : Plural
Plain Cool! - Let's Learn English (3) : Singular
Plain Cool! - Let's Learn English (2) : Pronoun
Plain Cool! - Let's Learn English (1) : Pronoun
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